Laser Nail Fungus Treatment

What is a Fungal Nail Infection?

A fungal nail infection, also known as onychomycosis, is a common condition that affects the toenails or fingernails. It occurs when a type of fungi, known as dermatophytes, invade the nail bed or nail plate. This can lead to discolouration, thickening, and crumbling of the nail. While not usually painful, it can become uncomfortable over time and, if left untreated, may spread to other nails.

Types of Fungal Nail Infections

There are several types of fungal nail infections, including:

1. Distal Subungual Onychomycosis: The most common type, this infection starts under the nail bed at the tip of the nail and spreads inward. It often causes the nail to thicken and turn yellow or white.
2. White Superficial Onychomycosis: This infection affects the surface of the nail, leading to white spots or patches that gradually spread over the entire nail.
3. Proximal Subungual Onychomycosis: Although less common, this type starts at the base of the nail near the cuticle and can spread upwards, usually affecting people with weakened immune systems.
4. Candida Onychomycosis: This type is caused by yeast and often affects fingernails, leading to thickening, discolouration, and potential pain. It is more common in those who frequently expose their hands to moisture.

How Does Laser Treatment Work?

Our Laser Nail Fungus Treatment uses the advanced Candela laser to target the infection directly. The laser emits pulses of energy that penetrate the nail and the surrounding skin, reaching the fungal cells beneath. This targeted heat effectively disrupts the growth of the fungus without harming the surrounding healthy tissue.

The procedure is quick, with most sessions lasting around 30 minutes, and it’s virtually painless. Patients typically experience a warming sensation during the treatment, but no downtime is required, allowing you to resume your daily activities immediately. Multiple sessions may be recommended depending on the severity of the infection.

Causes of Fungal Nail Infections

Fungal nail infections can develop due to several factors, including:

• Moist Environments: Fungi thrive in warm and damp conditions, making public pools, gyms, and showers common sources of infection.
• Direct Contact: Sharing personal items like nail clippers, shoes, or towels can increase the risk of spreading the infection.
• Underlying Health Conditions: Conditions such as diabetes, poor circulation, or a weakened immune system can make individuals more susceptible.
• Injury or Nail Damage: Trauma to the nail or surrounding skin can create an entry point for fungi.

How to Identify a Toenail Fungal Infection?

Recognising the symptoms early can help you seek treatment before the infection worsens. Common signs of a toenail fungal infection include:

• Discoloured Nails: A yellow, white, or brownish tinge to the nail is often a sign of infection.
• Thickened Nails: Infected nails may become thicker than usual, making them harder to trim.
• Brittle or Crumbling Nails: Fungal infections often cause nails to become weak and prone to breaking.
• Change in Nail Shape: The affected nail may become distorted or lift from the nail bed.
• Odour: In more severe cases, an unpleasant smell may be noticeable around the infected nail.

How to Prevent Fungal Nail Infections?

Prevention is key when it comes to avoiding fungal nail infections. Here are some tips to keep your nails healthy:

• Keep Feet Dry: Dry your feet thoroughly after washing, especially between the toes.
• Wear Breathable Footwear: Opt for shoes that allow air circulation to reduce moisture build-up.
• Avoid Walking Barefoot in Public Areas: Always wear flip-flops or shower shoes in communal spaces like pools or gym showers.
• Trim Nails Properly: Keep nails trimmed and clean, cutting them straight across to prevent breakage.
• Disinfect Nail Tools: Regularly clean nail clippers and avoid sharing them with others.