Milia

What is Milia?

Milia are small, white or yellowish bumps that typically appear on the skin’s surface, often around the eyes, nose, and cheeks. They occur when keratin, a type of protein, gets trapped beneath the skin. Unlike acne, Milia are not caused by clogged pores but rather form as tiny cysts just under the skin. Though they are most common in newborns, they can affect people of all ages.

Causes of Milia

Milia can develop for several reasons, ranging from natural skin processes to external factors. Common causes include:

• Skin Damage: Burns, blisters, or injury to the skin can trigger Milia formation.
• Sun Damage: Prolonged exposure to the sun can thicken the outer layer of the skin, trapping keratin beneath.
• Poor Skincare Habits: Using heavy creams or products that clog pores may lead to Milia.
• Ageing: As skin naturally thickens with age, Milia can become more prevalent.
• Genetic Factors: Some individuals may be more prone to Milia due to hereditary traits.

How Common is Milia?

Milia are relatively common and can affect anyone, regardless of age or skin type. They are particularly prevalent in newborns, affecting up to 50% of infants. In adults, Milia are most commonly found around the eyes, nose, and cheeks but can appear anywhere on the body. While Milia are not harmful, many people seek treatment to improve their skin’s appearance.

Types of Milia

There are several types of Milia, each with unique characteristics:

• Primary Milia: These develop directly from trapped keratin and are the most common type, often appearing around the eyes, cheeks, and forehead.
• Secondary Milia: Occurs after skin trauma, such as burns, blisters, or rashes. This type forms as the skin heals.
• Neonatal Milia: Common in newborns, these typically resolve on their own within a few weeks.
• Juvenile Milia: A rare form associated with genetic conditions, affecting children and young adults.
• Multiple Eruptive Milia: Clusters of Milia that appear over a period, often on the face, upper arms, and torso.

Treatments for Milia at Pulse Light Clinic

At Pulse Light Clinic, our medical professionals are skilled in a variety of effective Milia removal techniques, tailored to your unique skin needs:

• Advanced Extractions: Using sterile tools, we carefully extract Milia without causing damage to the surrounding skin.
• Laser Treatment: Our advanced laser technology gently targets Milia, removing them with precision and minimal discomfort.
• Microneedling: This minimally invasive treatment helps rejuvenate the skin, promoting natural healing and preventing future Milia formation.