Pigmentation Treatments, Causes, Types and Common Questions

Discover effective solutions for pigmentation concerns at Pulse Light Clinic. Our expert team is dedicated to helping you achieve a smoother, more even complexion through advanced treatments tailored to your skin’s needs.

Doctor and nurse-led clinic

Expertly trained practitioners with NVQ Level 4 in Laser

Operating for over 25 years

Highest level of customer service

CQC registered Pulse Light Clinic Marylebone

What is Pigmentation?

Pigmentation refers to the natural colouring of your skin, determined by a pigment called melanin. Melanin is produced by specialised cells known as melanocytes and plays a crucial role in protecting your skin from ultraviolet (UV) radiation. However, when melanin production becomes imbalanced—either excessive or insufficient—it can lead to pigmentation disorders, resulting in dark spots, patches, or uneven skin tone.

Causes of Pigmentation

Several factors can contribute to pigmentation issues:

  • Sun Exposure: Prolonged exposure to UV rays stimulates melanin production, leading to sunspots and age spots.
  • Hormonal Changes: Fluctuations during pregnancy or from contraceptive use can cause conditions like melasma.
  • Skin Inflammation: Injuries, acne, or other skin conditions may result in post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
  • Genetics: A family history of pigmentation disorders increases susceptibility.
  • Medications: Certain drugs can trigger pigmentation changes as a side effect.

How Common is Pigmentation?

Pigmentation disorders are quite common and can affect individuals of all skin types and ages. Hyperpigmentation is particularly widespread, with many people experiencing uneven skin tone or dark spots at some point in their lives. Factors like sun exposure and hormonal changes make pigmentation a prevalent skin concern globally.

Types of Pigmentation

Understanding the type of pigmentation is essential for effective treatment. The primary types include:

  • Hyperpigmentation: Darkened areas caused by excess melanin production.
  • Hypopigmentation: Lighter patches resulting from reduced melanin.
  • Melasma: Brown or grey-brown patches, often due to hormonal changes.
  • Sunspots (Solar Lentigines): Small, dark spots from prolonged sun exposure.
  • Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation: Dark spots following skin injury or inflammation.

Treatments for Pigmentation at Pulse Light Clinic

At Pulse Light Clinic, we offer a range of advanced treatments to address pigmentation concerns:

Laser Pigmentation Removal

Utilising state-of-the-art laser technology, we target and break down excess melanin in the skin. The body’s natural healing process then removes the fragmented pigment, leading to a more even skin tone.

IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) Therapy

This non-invasive treatment uses light energy to penetrate the skin, reducing pigmentation and promoting collagen production for improved skin texture and tone.

Microneedling

By creating controlled micro-injuries, microneedling stimulates collagen production and can help improve various pigmentation issues.

Our specialists will conduct a thorough assessment to recommend the most suitable treatment plan for your specific needs.

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Treatments for Pigmentation at Pulse Light Clinic London

Pigmentation Treatment Prices

  • Pigmentation Treatment

Pigmentation Treatment

PicoSure Pro: Face
Select Number of Sessions
3x
6x
Was £1,659
Then £1,129
Now £1,019 Total
340 per session )
Or pay monthly:
from £84.91 (0% APR)
£340 x 3 payments 0% interest
Limited Time Only
PicoSure Pro: Face & Neck
Select Number of Sessions
3x
6x
Was £2,249
Then £1,539
Now £1,389 Total
463 per session )
Or pay monthly:
from £115.75 (0% APR)
£463 x 3 payments 0% interest
Limited Time Only
LaseMD
Select Number of Sessions
3x
6x
Was £1,699
Then £1,599
Now £1,449 Total
483 per session )
Or pay monthly:
from £120.75 (0% APR)
£483 x 3 payments 0% interest
Limited Time Only
Obagi Medical – Nu derm plus (only with Dr prescription)
Number of Sessions
1x
£455
£455
455 per session )
Or pay monthly:
from £37.91 (0% APR)
£152 x 3 payments 0% interest
Limited Time Only
Obagi Medical – Potent type of Vitamin A cream (only with Dr prescription)
Number of Sessions
1x
£140
£140
140 per session )
Or pay monthly:
from £11.66 (0% APR)
£47 x 3 payments 0% interest
Limited Time Only

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Common Questions for Pigmentation - FAQs

What causes skin pigmentation?

Skin pigmentation is primarily caused by the overproduction or uneven distribution of melanin due to factors like sun exposure, hormonal changes, skin injuries, genetics, and certain medications.

Can pigmentation be permanently removed?

While treatments can significantly reduce the appearance of pigmentation, complete removal isn't always possible. Ongoing maintenance and sun protection are essential to prevent recurrence.

Is laser treatment for pigmentation safe?

Yes, laser treatments are safe when performed by qualified professionals. At Pulse Light Clinic, we use the latest technology to ensure effective results with minimal downtime.

How many sessions will I need to see results?

The number of sessions varies depending on the type and severity of pigmentation. Typically, several treatments are required for optimal results, which will be discussed during your consultation.

How can I prevent pigmentation from returning?

Protecting your skin from sun exposure by using a broad-spectrum sunscreen daily is crucial. Following a skincare regimen recommended by our specialists can also help maintain results.

What is the difference between hyperpigmentation and hypopigmentation?

Hyperpigmentation refers to darkened areas of the skin caused by excess melanin, while hypopigmentation involves lighter patches due to reduced melanin production.

Is pigmentation more common in certain skin types?

Pigmentation issues can affect all skin types but may be more noticeable or prevalent in individuals with darker skin tones due to higher melanin levels.